Cracked teeth can happen for various reasons—accidents, biting hard foods, or even long-term teeth grinding. Overlooking the problem can lead to bigger issues, like infections or tooth loss. The key question for most patients is, does a cracked tooth need to be pulled? The answer depends on the severity of the crack and whether there are alternative treatments available to save your tooth.

Types of Cracked Teeth and Their Severity

Not all cracked teeth are the same. Some are minor and may only need simple fixes, while others could be severe and threaten the tooth’s structure. Here’s a closer look at different types of cracked teeth:

  • Hairline cracks: These are tiny, surface-level cracks often found on the enamel. While they might not cause pain, they can get worse if ignored.
  • Fractured cusp: When part of the chewing surface breaks off, it’s called a fractured cusp. This type of crack usually doesn’t affect the tooth’s root, making it easier to treat.
  • Cracked tooth: This is a more serious crack that extends beyond the surface, possibly reaching the root. It can cause significant pain, especially when chewing.
  • Split tooth: A split tooth is a crack that has completely divided the tooth into two separate parts. This often requires more extensive treatment or removal.
  • Vertical root fracture: This type of crack starts below the gum line and moves upward. These are often difficult to detect and may only be identified once infection sets in.

Each type of crack can vary in severity, and your dentist will need to assess the situation carefully. It’s important to seek immediate care when symptoms arise because waiting too long can limit your options.

Signs a crack is serious:

  • Pain when biting or chewing
  • Sensitivity to hot or cold foods
  • Swollen gums around the cracked tooth
  • Sharp or stabbing pain that goes away but returns

When Pulling a Cracked Tooth May Be Necessary

In some situations, pulling the cracked tooth may be the best or only option. But when is extraction the right choice? Here are a few cases:

  • The crack extends below the gum line: If the crack has moved into the root or below the gum line, the tooth may be too damaged to save. In this situation, pulling the tooth can prevent further pain and infection.
  • Severe root damage: If the crack has compromised the root or caused irreversible damage, other treatments like root canals or crowns won’t help. In these cases, tooth extraction may be necessary to avoid more complex issues.
  • Infection risk: If a cracked tooth has developed an infection that has reached the bone, your dentist in SW, Calgary, may recommend pulling it to prevent the infection from spreading to other areas of your mouth.

For many patients, pulling the tooth feels like the last resort. And while extraction may sound daunting, it can sometimes be the best way to stop ongoing pain and prevent future complications.

Treatments to Save a Cracked Tooth

The good news is that extraction isn’t always the answer. Many cracked teeth can be saved with modern dental techniques. Let’s go over some common treatments that could save your tooth:

  • Dental crowns: One of the most common treatments for cracked teeth, a dental crown can cover the entire tooth and hold it together. It’s an effective way to prevent further damage and restore function. If the crack doesn’t extend to the root, this might be the solution for you.
  • Root canal therapy: In situations where the crack has reached or extended to the tooth’s pulp (the soft tissue in the interior of the tooth), a root canal might be necessary. This treatment involves cleaning out the damaged pulp and sealing the tooth. It can save the tooth, preventing the need for extraction.
  • Bonding: Bonding can be an excellent option for smaller cracks. The dentist applies a tooth-colored resin to fill in the crack and restore the tooth’s appearance and function.
  • Splinting: In some cases, the dentist may use a small splint to stabilize a cracked tooth and give it time to heal naturally. This technique is often used for less severe cracks that don’t threaten the root or nerve.

When these treatments work best:

  • Cracks that haven’t reached the root
  • Teeth that are still structurally sound
  • Situations where infection is not present

Saving a tooth is always preferred over-extraction, as it upkeeps the natural structure of your mouth and can prevent complications later. The goal is to protect and strengthen the tooth before the damage worsens. Early intervention is critical to saving your tooth, so don’t wait to seek treatment.

Conclusion

Pulling a cracked tooth isn’t always the only option. With treatments like crowns, bonding, and root canals, many teeth can be saved. However, early intervention is crucial. If you’re dealing with a cracked tooth, visit emergency dentistry in SW Calgary for a thorough assessment and personalized solutions to protect your dental health.

Ready to Explore Your Options for a Cracked Tooth?

If you’re wondering whether pulling your tooth is the only option, book a consultation at Chinook Smiles Dental in Calgary. Our experienced team will assess your cracked tooth and discuss personalized solutions to save it whenever possible. Protect your smile and prevent further complications by scheduling your appointment today!